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SET 220
Term 4
4 credits

Diffusion, Ion Implantation, and Thermal Processing

Students will gain an in-depth understanding of the principles and practical applications of dopant introduction and thermal treatments in semiconductor device fabrication. The course covers the physics of diffusion and ion implantation, their effects on material properties, and the equipment used in these processes. Students will learn to analyze process parameters, interpret characterization results, and identify common defects related to these critical manufacturing steps, preparing them for roles in process development, manufacturing, and quality control within the semiconductor industry.

Prerequisites

Course outline

Lectures, virtual labs, and graded assignments — completed in your browser.

01Semiconductor Fabrication Overviewlecture
02Principles of Dopant Movementlecture
03Modeling Dopant Distributionlecture
04Controlling Diffusion Processeslecture
05Introduction to Particle Dopinglecture
06Ion Beam Generation and Controllecture
07Adjusting Implantation Parameterslecture
08Repairing Lattice Damagelecture
09Fundamentals of Heat Treatmentslecture
10Growing Thin Insulating Layerslecture
11Fast Thermal Cycle Applicationslecture
12Forming Metal-Semiconductor Contactslecture
13Combining Doping and Annealinglecture
14Measuring Doping Profiles and Film Thicknesslecture

Syllabus

Week 1: Introduction to Semiconductor Processing and Doping
Week 2: Fundamentals of Diffusion in Semiconductors
Week 3: Diffusion Mechanisms and Dopant Profiles
Week 4: Diffusion Furnaces and Process Control
Week 5: Ion Implantation Principles and Equipment
Week 6: Ion Implantation Doping Profiles and Damage
Week 7: Annealing and Activation of Implants
Week 8: Rapid Thermal Processing (RTP) Techniques
Week 9: Oxidation Growth Mechanisms and Kinetics
Week 10: Thermal Oxidation Processes and Applications
Week 11: Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) Basics for Thermal Films
Week 12: Advanced Thermal Processing Technologies
Week 13: Characterization Techniques for Doped and Thermally Treated Layers
Week 14: Process Integration Challenges and Yield in Doping and Thermal Steps